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July 12, 2024

Top 8 Immigration Routes for Self-Employed African Professionals to Settle in New Zealand

New Zealand is a popular destination for self-employed professionals looking to leverage its robust economy, high quality of life, and welcoming immigration policies. For self-employed African professionals, New Zealand offers several pathways to settle and potentially bring their dependents over.

This detailed guide covers the top eight immigration routes, providing concrete information, addressing common questions, and dispelling misconceptions.

 

  1. Entrepreneur Work Visa

Overview

 

The Entrepreneur Work Visa is designed for individuals who want to establish or buy a business in New Zealand. This visa is an excellent option for self-employed professionals looking to start their entrepreneurial journey in a thriving economy.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

– Capital Investment: Minimum capital investment of NZD 100,000 (excluding working capital).

– Business Plan: Detailed business plan demonstrating the viability and benefits of the business.

– Points System: Score points based on factors such as capital investment, business experience, and job creation.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Submit a Business Plan: Present a comprehensive business plan to Immigration New Zealand (INZ).
  2. Apply for the Visa: Submit an application with required documentation.
  3. Establish Business: Start or buy the business in New Zealand.
  4. Operate Successfully: Run the business for at least two years.
  5. Apply for Residence: Apply for permanent residency under the Entrepreneur Residence Category.

 

Advantages

 

– Direct Pathway: Clear path to permanent residency through business success.

– Family Inclusion: Ability to include partner and dependent children in the application.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Immediate Success: Business success is not guaranteed; careful planning and execution are essential.

 

  1. Investor Visa

 

Overview

 

The Investor Visa is suitable for high-net-worth individuals who wish to invest significantly in New Zealand. It is divided into two categories: Investor 1 (minimum investment of NZD 10 million) and Investor 2 (minimum investment of NZD 3 million).

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

Investment Funds: Proof of required investment funds.

– Age: For Investor 2, must be 65 years or younger.

– Business Experience: Relevant business or investment experience.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Submit EOI: Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) to INZ.
  2. Invitation to Apply: If selected, receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA).
  3. Invest Funds: Transfer and invest the required funds in New Zealand.
  4. Residence Application: Apply for permanent residency.

 

Advantages

 

– Significant Investment: Ability to invest in a stable and growing economy.

– Permanent Residency: Direct pathway to permanent residency.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Immediate Residency: Investment does not guarantee immediate residency; compliance with visa conditions is crucial.

 

  1. Global Impact Visa

 

Overview

 

The Global Impact Visa (GIV) is part of the Edmund Hillary Fellowship (EHF) program, designed for innovative and entrepreneurial individuals who want to create a positive global impact from New Zealand.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

– Innovation and Entrepreneurship: Demonstrated track record of innovation and entrepreneurship.

– Fellowship Acceptance: Acceptance into the EHF program.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Apply to EHF: Submit an application to the EHF.
  2. Acceptance: Get accepted into the EHF program.
  3. Apply for GIV: Submit a visa application through INZ.
  4. Create Impact: Develop and execute innovative projects in New Zealand.

 

Advantages

 

– Support Network: Access to a robust network of entrepreneurs and innovators.

– Pathway to Residency: Opportunity to apply for permanent residency after three years.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Limited Availability: GIV is competitive and not suitable for everyone; acceptance into the EHF is critical.

 

  1. Self-Employment under the Essential Skills Work Visa

 

Overview

 

While traditionally for employed roles, the Essential Skills Work Visa can sometimes be tailored for highly skilled self-employed professionals who secure a contract with a New Zealand company.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

Job Offer/Contract: Secured contract with a New Zealand company.

– Qualifications and Experience: Relevant qualifications and extensive work experience.

– Market Test: Employer must demonstrate a shortage of local skilled workers.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Secure Contract: Obtain a contract with a New Zealand company.
  2. Apply for Visa: Submit an application with supporting documents.
  3. Work in New Zealand: Fulfill the terms of the contract.
  4. Apply for SMC: Use work experience to apply for the Skilled Migrant Category.

 

Advantages

 

– Professional Growth: Opportunity to work in your field while gaining New Zealand experience.

– Stepping Stone: Pathway to permanent residency via the Skilled Migrant Category.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Traditional Employment: Many believe this visa is only for traditional employment; it can cater to contract-based self-employment under certain conditions.

 

  1. Post-Study Work Visa to Residence

 

Overview

 

For African students who have completed their studies in New Zealand, the Post-Study Work Visa allows them to gain work experience, potentially leading to permanent residency.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

New Zealand Qualification: Completed a qualification that meets New Zealand’s study requirements.

– Job Offer: Relevant job offer (not mandatory but beneficial).

– Work Experience: Gain relevant work experience in New Zealand.

 

Process

 

  1. Complete Studies: Graduate with a qualifying New Zealand qualification.
  2. Apply for Post-Study Work Visa: Obtain a work visa to gain experience.
  3. Gain Experience: Work in a related field.
  4. Apply for SMC: Leverage experience to apply for the Skilled Migrant Category.

 

Advantages

 

– Educational Leverage: Transition from education to employment and residency.

– Work Experience: Gain valuable local work experience.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Automatic Residency: Completing a qualification alone does not guarantee residency; relevant work experience and job offers are crucial.

 

  1. Long Term Skill Shortage List Work Visa

 

Overview

 

The Long Term Skill Shortage List (LTSSL) Work Visa is for professionals whose skills are in high demand in New Zealand, offering a direct pathway to permanent residency.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

– Occupation on LTSSL: Job offer in an occupation listed on the LTSSL.

– Qualifications and Experience: Relevant qualifications and work experience.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Check LTSSL: Confirm your occupation is on the LTSSL.
  2. Secure Job Offer: Obtain a job offer in the listed occupation.
  3. Apply for Visa: Submit an application to INZ.
  4. Work for Two Years: Gain work experience in the LTSSL occupation.
  5. Apply for Residence: Apply for permanent residency.

 

Advantages

 

– In-Demand Skills: Priority processing for high-demand skills.

– Clear Pathway: Defined route to permanent residency after two years.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Immediate Residency: Not immediate; requires two years of relevant work experience.

 

  1. Partnership Visa for Self-Employed Partners

 

Overview

 

If you are in a genuine and stable relationship with a New Zealand citizen or resident, you can apply for a partnership visa, which allows you to live and work in New Zealand.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

– Relationship: Genuine and stable relationship with a New Zealand citizen or resident.

– Evidence: Proof of cohabitation and financial interdependence.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Proof of Relationship: Gather evidence of your relationship.
  2. Apply for Visa: Submit an application with supporting documents.
  3. Live and Work: Obtain a visa to live and work in New Zealand.
  4. Apply for Residency: Transition to permanent residency after two years.

 

Advantages

 

– Family Unity: Opportunity to live with your partner.

– Work Flexibility: Ability to work in any role or be self-employed.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Immediate Approval: Relationship visas require thorough evidence and scrutiny.

 

  1. Start-up Visa

 

Overview

 

The Start-up Visa is for self-employed professionals looking to launch innovative start-ups in New Zealand, offering a unique pathway to residency through entrepreneurship.

 

Eligibility Criteria

 

– Innovative Business Idea: Must present an innovative and scalable business idea.

– Funding: Secure sufficient funding for the start-up.

– Business Plan: Detailed business plan demonstrating potential for growth.

– Health and Character: Must meet health and character requirements.

 

Process

 

  1. Develop Business Idea: Create a viable business plan.
  2. Secure Funding: Obtain necessary funding for the start-up.
  3. Apply for Visa: Submit an application with supporting documents.
  4. Establish Business: Launch and grow your start-up in New Zealand.
  5. Apply for Residency: Apply for permanent residency based on business success.

 

Advantages

 

– Innovation Hub: Access to New Zealand’s growing start-up ecosystem.

– Residency Pathway: Clear path to residency through business success.

 

Misconceptions

 

– Easy Approval: Requires a solid business plan and proof of innovation.

 

Conclusion

 

New Zealand offers diverse and promising pathways for self-employed African professionals to settle and build a life in this beautiful country. Whether through entrepreneurship, investment, innovation, or leveraging educational qualifications, there are numerous routes to permanent residency.

Understanding the specific requirements and benefits of each pathway is crucial to making an informed decision and successfully navigating the immigration process.

By following the detailed information provided, self-employed professionals can confidently pursue their dreams of settling in New Zealand, potentially bringing their dependents along for a prosperous future.